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English Class - XII 1997(CBSE) You are on question 2- 4
2. Read carefully the following
passage and answer the questions that follow
it: In democratic
countries any efforts to restrict the freedom of the Press are rightly
condemned . However, this freedom can be easily abused. Stories about
people often attract far more public attention than political events.
Though we may enjoy reading about the lives of others, it is extremely
doubtful whether we would equally enjoy reading about ourselves. Acting on
the contention that facts are sacred, reporters can cause untold
sufferings to individuals by publishing details about their private lives.
Newspapers exert such tremendous influence that they can not only bring
about major changes to the lives of ordinary people but can even overthrow
a government.
The story
of the poor family that acquired fame and fortune overnight, dramatically
illustrates the power of the Press. The family lived in Aberdeen, a small
two of 25,000 inhabitants in South Dakota. As the parents had five
children, life was a perpetual struggle against poverty. They were
expecting their sixth child and were faced with even more pressing
economic problems. If they had only one more child the fact would have
passed unnoticed. They would have continued to struggle against economic
odds and would have lived in obscurity. But they suddenly became the
parents of quintuplets, four girls and a boy, an event which radically
changed their lives. The day after the birth of the five children, an aero
plane arrived in Aberdeen bringing sixty reporters and photographers. The
news was of national importance, for the couple had become the parents of
the only quintuplets in America.
The rise to fame was
swift. Television cameras and newspapers carried the news to everyone in
the country. Newspapers and magazines offered the family huge sums for the
exclusive rights to publish their photographs. Gifts poured in not only
from unknown people, but from baby food and soap manufacturers who wished
to advertise their products. The old farmhouse the family lived in was to
be replaced by a new $100,000 home. Reporters kept pressing for interviews
so lawyers had to be employed to act as the spokesmen of the family at
press conference. The event brought serious changes to the town itself.
Plans were announced to build a huge new highway, as Aberdeen was now
likely to attract thousands of tourists. Signposts erected on the
outskirts of the town directed tourists. Signposts erected on the
outskirts of the town directed tourists not to Aberdeen, but to
'Quint-City U.S.A.' The local authorities discussed the possibility of
erecting a 'quint museum' to satisfy the curiosity of the public and to
protect the family from inquisitive tourists. While the five babies were
still quietly sleeping in oxygen tents in a hospital nursery, their
parents were paying the price for fame. It would never again be possible
for them to lead normal lives. They had become victims of
commercialization, for their names had acquired a market value. The town
itself received so much attention that almost every one of the inhabitants
was affected to a greater or less degrees.
(i) On the
basis of your reading of the above passage make notes on it, using
recognizable abbreviations wherever necessary. Use a format you consider
suitable. Supply a suitable title. (5 Marks)
(ii) Write a summary of the above passage in
about 80 words. (3 Marks)
(3) (a) You are Nikhil/Natasha of 91,
Laxmi Nagar, New Delhi and wish to let out a portion of your newly built
house. Draft an advertisement in not more than 50 words for publication in
the 'To let' column of The Hindustan Times, giving all necessary details
like location, type of accommodation to be rented out, rent expected,
contact address, including telephone number etc.(3 Marks)
(b) Your school has just completed 25 years
of its meritorious services to society. The Students' Council of your
school has decided to celebrate its Silver Jubilee. As President of the
Council write a notice in not more than 50 words for the students of your
school, informing them about the Council's decision and seeking their
cooperation for the success of the proposed silver jubilee celebrations.
(5 Marks)
4. You are Rajani
Kant/Rashmi of Gandhi Memorial Sr. Secondary School of Bangalore. Your
school has recently conducted a benefit show in aid of the flood-affected
people of Andhra. As cultural Secretary of the Student's Council of your
school write a brief report in not more than 100 words on this activity of
the school for publication in 'The Hindu'. (5 Marks)
OR
You are Vivek/Sulakshna working as a correspondent for 'The Indian
Express' at Mumbai. You are invited by the organizers to cover the much
awaited programme of Pop Star Michael Jackson in Mumbai. Write a report on
this historic event, giving necessary details in not more than 100 words,
for the benefit of the fans of Mikchael Jackson.
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